Food and exercise aren’t the only things that can raise your blood sugar. Learn about the effect of non-diabetes medicines. The Importance of Monitoring Blood Sugar Levels When starting any new medication like Gabapentin, monitoring blood sugar levels becomes even more critical. Changes in appetite or activity levels due to side effects could lead to fluctuations in blood glucose levels. Regular monitoring helps ensure that any necessary adjustments can be made Recent research suggests that this may not occur. _________________ Because of the constantly changing nature of the U.S. prescription and OTC drug marketplace, this list may not reflect the full range of drugs that may impact blood glucose levels. The information contained in this document is intended as an educational aid only. Blood glucose increased is reported as a side effect among people who take Gabapentin (gabapentin), especially for people who are female, 60+ old, have been taking the drug for 1 - 6 months also take Metformin, and have Type 2 diabetes. Two weeks later, the patient's glucose levels increased to levels of 150 to 165 mg/dL. The patient's increasing blood glucose values were treated with NPH insulin, which was titrated for several months until he was switched to insulin glargine. Gabapentin was not discontinued since it provided adequate pain control. Postmarketing research of gabapentin has shown fluctuation of blood glucose levels. Ask your doctor to evaluate your blood glucose levels for hypoglycemia. He/she might want to adjust your dose of gabapentin, or send you to a dietician to establish a special diet to control the low blood sugar if your glucose is not dropping too severely. She received 4200 mg of gabapentin weekly for neuropathic pain, where 900 mg weekly was recommended for patients undergoing haemodialysis. Nadir blood glucose was 1.9 mmol l−1 which was corrected with dextrose. The patient recovered 3 days after with-drawal of gabapentin. Common adverse effects from gabapentin include somnolence, sedation, and dizziness. Hyperglycemia is listed as a possible adverse drug reaction in the labeling. Case reports describe hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes, peritoneal dialysis, and/or incomplete medication records. No, gabapentin does not directly cause high blood sugar levels. Current research indicates that there is no significant link between gabapentin use and elevated glucose levels. Cortisol and glucose are traditionally viewed as “stress” markers in cats, and so are often used as surrogates of a stress response. The purpose of this study was to determine if pre-appointment gabapentin was effective in reducing the stress markers cortisol and glucose in domestic cats in an intradermal skin testing (ITD) model. Hypothetically, gabapentin-induced GABA A receptor activation could stimulate insulin release resulting in hypoglycaemia. Alternatively, direct binding to the alpha 2 -delta 2 receptor of the voltage-gated calcium channels could also provide a pharmacological explanation. Research suggests that gabapentin can potentially affect blood glucose levels, although the exact mechanism is not completely understood. Some studies have shown that gabapentin can increase blood sugar levels, leading to hyperglycemia in some patients. The patient’s increasing blood glucose values were treated with NPH insulin, which was titrated for several months until he was switched to insulin glargine. Gabapentin was not discontinued since it provided adequate pain control. Summary: Blood glucose abnormal is reported as a side effect among people who take Gabapentin (gabapentin), especially for people who are female, 60+ old, have been taking the drug for < 1 month also take Metformin, and have Type 2 diabetes. The phase IV clinical study analyzes which people have Blood glucose abnormal when taking Gabapentin. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of The following case report details a hypoglycemia episode as a potential result of a gabapentin use in a patient without diabetes. Summary: A 47-year old, 68 kg, white female presented to the emergency department with altered mental status. Her blood glucose level was 33 mg/dL. Gabapentin was started 1 week prior to the hypoglycemia episode. Key message Gabapentin can cause mild disturbances in blood glucose levels, but the precise mechanism remains unknown due to limited data in medical literature. In the absence of other factors, clinicians may consider gabapentin and Nucleo C.M.P Forte as potential contributors to glucose fluctuations in metformin-controlled diabetic patients. The SmPC of gabapentin mentions blood glucose fluctuations in diabetic patients as a potential adverse drug reaction with unknown frequency [1]. The current observation describes the association between gabapentin and severe hypoglycaemia in diabetic and nondiabetic patients . Gabapentin can cause mild disorders of blood glucose due to an unknown mechanism of action. In the absence of other factors, clinicians can accept gabapentin as a contributing factor to glucose fluctuations.
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